Understanding the types of genes is fundamental to genetics and genomics. Genes are the basic units of heredity that carry the instructions for the growth, development, and functioning of organisms. Each type of gene plays a unique role in biological processes, and their classification helps in comprehending their diverse functions. This article explores the different … Read more
What Are Mutations? A mutation is defined as a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that differs from the normal sequence. Mutations can occur spontaneously or be induced by external factors. They can range from a single nucleotide change to large-scale chromosomal alterations. These changes can impact the function of genes and the proteins they … Read more
DNA: The Blueprint of Life DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning, and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. It is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Structure of DNA DNA is composed of two long strands … Read more
Exploring the Three Major Fields in Genetics Genetics, the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics, is a vast and intricate field. It encompasses numerous subfields, each focusing on different aspects of genetic research and application. In this article, we explore three major fields within genetics: Molecular Genetics, Genomics, and Population Genetics. Molecular … Read more
What is Genetics? Genetics is the branch of biology that studies genes, genetic variation, and heredity in organisms. It explores how traits are passed from parents to offspring and how these traits are expressed in individuals. This field has profound implications for understanding health, disease, evolution, and many other aspects of biology. For a detailed … Read more